Edited byCRCTaylor FrancisTetsuo FukuchiLaser Remote Sensingedited byCentralResearch Institute of Electrical Power IndustryTokyo,JapanTetsuo FukuchiCentral Research Institute of Electrical Power IndustryTokyo,JapanTaylor FrancisTaylor Francis GroupPublished in 2005 byCRC PressTaylor Francis Group6000 Broken Sound Parkway NW.Suite 300Boca Raton,FL 33487-27422005 by Taylor Francis Group,LLCCRC Press is an imprint of Taylor Francis GroupNo claim to original U.S.Govemment worksPrinted in the United States of America on acid-free paper10987654321International Standard Book Number-13:978-0-8247-4256-0 (Hardcover)This book contains information obtained from authentic and highly regarded sources.Reprinted material isquoted with permission,and sources are indicated.A wide variety of references are listed.Reasonable effortshave been made to publish reliable data and information,but the author and the publisher cannot assumeresponsibility for the validity of all materials or for the consequences of their use.No part of this book may be reprinted,reproduced,transmitted,or utilized in any form by any electronic,mechanical,or other means,now known or hereafter invented,including photocopying.microfilming.andrecording,or in any information storage or retrieval system,without written permission from the publishersFor permission to photooopy or use material electronically from this work,please access www.copyright.comDanvers,MA 01923,978-750-8400.CCC is a not-for-profit organization that provides licenses and registrationfor a variety of users.For organizations that have been granted a photooopy license by the CCC.a separatesystem of payment has been arranged.Trademark Notice:Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks,and are used onlyLibrary of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication DataCatalog record is available from the Library of CongressT&FinformaVisit the Taylor Francis Web site athttp://www.taylorandfrancis.comand the CRC Press Web site at